Lesson ID: 13926
Discover how pictures and words work together to tell a complete story. Learn to use images to better understand what you read—and create your own!

Imagine flipping through a book and spotting a massive volcano mid-eruption — lava bursting out, smoke swirling, ash flying. You haven't even read a word, but you can already feel the heat, the danger, maybe even the thrill of an adventure!
Without saying a thing, that image tells a story. It hints at something big — that's about to happen.
Just like that, your brain starts putting pieces together, using pictures as clues.
Pictures and illustrations can be powerful. They don't just decorate the page — they show you what's happening, even when the words are tricky.
Sometimes, just one image can unlock the meaning of a whole sentence.
For example, without any pictures, it would be difficult to understand this sentence about the life cycle of butterflies in a textbook.

Reread this sentence with an illustration.

Yes! Without a picture or illustration, it can be hard to picture certain ideas, especially in nonfiction books that explain how things work or what things look like.
Illustrations can help you understand when something happens, where it takes place, why it matters, and even how it all works.
Different illustrations can help you understand many parts of a story or text.
Look at another example!
Read the short paragraph below and then look at the following illustrations.
There are many insects in nature that have symmetry. Butterflies have symmetry. Ladybugs also have symmetry. The same shapes and colors are located in the same place and position on each side of the insect!

Great job! When you look closely at the images below the text, you can see the butterfly has matching wings, and the ladybug has the same number of spots on each side. That's what symmetry looks like!
That's the magic of illustrations and pictures; they help bring the words to life and show you exactly what they mean.
The next time you're reading and something doesn't quite make sense, take a closer look at the illustrations and pictures. They might just be the clue you need.
Now that you know how to use illustrations and pictures to help you understand the meaning of different texts, move to the Got It? section and practice!