The Hidden Life of the American Flag

Contributor: A. Castle. Lesson ID: 14373

Uncover surprising facts, hidden history, and curious stories about the American flag in this fun and fascinating lesson!

1To2Hour
categories

Social Studies, United States

subject
History
learning style
Kinesthetic
personality style
Beaver
Grade Level
Middle School (6-8)
Lesson Type
Dig Deeper

Lesson Plan - Get It!

Audio: Image - Button Play
Image - Lession Started Image - Button Start

Secrets in the Stars and Stripes

  • Think the American flag is just red, white, and blue—nothing more to see?

Think again. Imagine a flag with six stripes instead of thirteen. Or picture a high school student designing the modern flag… and getting a B- for it.

Believe it or not, the American flag has traveled through outer space, appeared on pancakes, and even flown over pirate ships.

Get ready to uncover the hidden history, strange facts, and surprising stories tucked between the stars and stripes. There's a lot more to this flag than meets the eye.

A Flag in Progress

The American flag didn’t always look like it does today. In fact, there have been 27 different versions over time.

The number of stars changed with each new state. But here’s a twist: the first American flags didn’t even have stars.

Some early designs showed pine trees, coiled snakes, or even British flags in the corner.

When Congress approved the now-famous 13-stripe, star-spangled design in 1777, there were no rules about how the stars should be arranged. Some flags had stars in neat rows. Others looked like a star explosion—completely scattered.

Image - Video

The Teenage Designer

In 1959, Alaska and Hawaii were on the verge of becoming states. That’s when a 17-year-old student named Robert Heft created a new 50-star flag design for a school project.

The teacher gave him a B-, but Heft didn’t stop there. He mailed his flag design to Congress, and it eventually became the official flag of the United States.

His teacher later changed the grade to an A.

grade A

Wild Flag Facts

Moon Flag: The American flag planted on the moon during Apollo 11 tipped over when the astronauts blasted off.

Astronaut Edwin E. Aldrin salutes the U.S. flag that has been placed on the moon during Apollo 11

Flag Pizza: In 1996, Pizza Hut delivered a pizza to the International Space Station—inside a heat-sealed packet with a tiny American flag.

Pirate Confusion: During the War of 1812, some American privateers flew a red-and-white striped flag with a skull and crossbones, tricking enemies into thinking they were pirates.

Not Just Stars and Stripes

Take a closer look at the colors. Red stands for valor, white for purity, and blue for justice. But those meanings weren’t official at first. They were later borrowed from the Great Seal of the United States.

Some people believe the colors were inspired by George Washington’s family crest, although there’s no solid proof.

George Washinton Coat of Arms

Ready to Look Closer?

Now that you’ve explored some of the hidden history and wild facts behind the American flag, it’s time to test your knowledge and take a closer look.

  • Which stories stuck with you?
  • Which ones surprised you the most?

Get ready to dive into the Got It? section—you might just uncover even more secrets along the way.

Image - Button Next