Their Eyes Were Watching Zora: The Woman Behind the Words

Contributor: A. Castle. Lesson ID: 14364

Step into the world of Zora Neale Hurston, a fearless storyteller and cultural historian. Explore her life, literature, and legacy in this engaging lesson!

30To1Hour
categories

People and Their Environment, United States, Writing

subject
English / Language Arts
learning style
Visual
personality style
Otter, Beaver
Grade Level
High School (9-12)
Lesson Type
Dig Deeper

Lesson Plan - Get It!

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Dive Into the World of Zora Neale Hurston

Imagine growing up in a town where everyone looks like you, where stories flow like rivers, and where your dreams are only as limited as your imagination.

Welcome to Eatonville, Florida, the hometown of the remarkable Zora Neale Hurston.

Zora Neale Hurston and an unidentified man in Florida

Who Was Zora Neale Hurston?

Born on January 7, 1891, in Notasulga, Alabama, Zora Neale Hurston moved with her family to Eatonville, Florida, as a toddler.

Eatonville was one of the first all-Black towns to be incorporated in the United States, providing Zora with a unique upbringing filled with rich African American culture and folklore.

This vibrant community ignited her passion for storytelling and cultural preservation.

A Journey of Education and Exploration

  Zora Neale Hurston c 1940

After her mother's death when Zora was 13, she faced numerous challenges, including being passed among relatives and working various jobs. Her determination led her to Howard University, where she began writing short stories.

Later, she attended Barnard College, becoming its first Black graduate, and studied anthropology. Her academic pursuits allowed her to delve deep into African American folklore, blending her love for storytelling with scholarly research.

A Star of the Harlem Renaissance

In the 1920s, Zora became a prominent figure in the Harlem Renaissance, a cultural movement celebrating African American art, music, and literature.

She rubbed shoulders with literary giants like Langston Hughes and contributed significantly to the era's vibrant tapestry. Her works, including the acclaimed novel Their Eyes Were Watching God, showcased the lives, struggles, and joys of African Americans in the South.

 Zora Neale Hurston c 1940  

Facing Criticism With Courage

Despite her contributions, Zora faced criticism from some contemporaries who felt her portrayal of Black life was too raw or catered to white audiences. She was accused of highlighting the more folksy aspects of African American culture, which some believed reinforced stereotypes.

However, Zora remained steadfast, believing in the importance of presenting authentic stories.

A Legacy Rediscovered

Later in life, Zora faced financial hardships, even working as a maid at one point. She passed away on January 28, 1960, in relative obscurity.

However, her work experienced a renaissance in the 1970s, thanks in part to author Alice Walker, who highlighted Zora's contributions to literature and anthropology.

Today, Zora Neale Hurston is celebrated as a trailblazer who gave voice to the African American experience.

Watch the video below to review who this remarkable woman was.

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Now that you've glimpsed into Zora's world, see how much you've absorbed.

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